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December 2005/January 2006 Wildlife Inventory

December 2005 was a record month for the number of bird species beating the previous record of December 2004 by one species to give a total of 123 bird species. In contrast January 2006 came nowhere close to last year’s record 122 species with only 99 bird species reported. The Boulder Christmas Bird Count (BCBC) always produces good coverage both on the day of the count and during the scouting trips leading up to it. Since it is based on a circle of diameter fifteen miles centered on Boulder, it covers a large part of the county with a wide range of habitats. The Indian Peaks Winter Count (IP) provides good coverage of our winter mountain birds. It nominally took place on January 7 but in fact could take place nearly a month either side of this date. December had a couple of cold spells early in the month, then was unseasonably warm with a record high of 68F on Christmas Day. January continued mild with very little precipitation. Some days never dropped below freezing.

Five species of geese were reported both months: Greater White-fronted Goose, Snow Goose, Ross’ Goose, Canada Goose and Cackling Goose. Dodd Reservoir was the place to see geese in their thousands and gave a great opportunity to compare the different species. The first Tundra Swans of the year were reported in early December in two different locations. In recent years Tundra Swans have been less common than Trumpeter Swans. A White-winged Scoter was reported at Lagerman Reservoir in December and a single Greater Scaup was seen at Walden Ponds in January. Valmont Reservoir always has the greatest selection of grebes and diving ducks in winter as the power station keeps the water from freezing. A Red-necked Grebe was seen on Valmont in January. A male Cinnamon Teal seen on January 13 was an unexpectedly early sighting. It is unclear whether the bird had wintered here or was newly arrived.

Eight species of gull were reported in December including Bonaparte’s Gull, Mew Gull, Thayer’s Gull, Lesser Black-backed Gull and Glaucous Gull. A Lesser Black-backed Gull was also seen in January on Baseline Reservoir. A late Lesser Yellowlegs lingered into the first few days of December. American Pipits were seen both months wintering at Valmont Reservoir. A Green-tailed Towhee also appeared to be wintering in a Boulder yard. A Say’s Phoebe seen in January was a most unusual winter species, as was a Northern Parula Warbler. Unfortunately, the Parula did not survive. A Carolina Wren was found at Boulder Reservoir in late January. This is the first sighting of this species since 1999.

For the second year in a row, the hot spot for mountain birds was the Fawnbrook Inn in Allenspark. The feeders at the inn attracted enormous flocks of Rosy Finch; one estimate suggested around eight hundred birds. All three types of Rosy Finch (Gray-crowned, Brown-capped and the less common Black) were seen by many observers. A Common Redpoll was among the finches in December. Both Pine Grosbeak and Evening Grosbeak were also seen nearby. Cassin Finch numbers were extremely low with only two birds reported in December, but Red Crossbills were fairly widespread. Two Lesser Goldfinch stayed at a Boulder feeder in December.

Both Eurasian Collared Dove and Great-tailed Grackle can now be expected as winter sightings. In December 2005 there were 10 Mourning Doves reported and a single Eurasian Collared Dove. In January only the latter were reported. It will be interesting to watch what happens with these species in the future. Winter sightings of Grackles seem to be more likely to be Great-tailed than Common. The last report of Common Grackle for the year was on December 1. TOP


Birds
SPECIES December DATE(S) AREA(S) NO. January DATE(S) AREA(S) NO. OBSERVER
Gr. White-fronted Goose 3 18     1 5,7,14,16,17 20     3 BK,JV(12)
Snow Goose 18,26,28,29,31 19,20,BCBC     6 1-16 20     3 ...
Ross’ Goose 28,29 20     2 1-14 20     2 DJW(12)
Cackling Goose 13,18 23,30,BCBC  4595 a.m. 20,23-25   2054 ...
Canada Goose Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Tundra Swan 2*,3 9,25    17  ....  ....    ... SL*
Wood Duck 18,21 12,BCBC     6  ....  ....    ... ...
Gadwall 1,3,13,18 23,25,30,BCBC   104 5,14,21 23,24,30    83 ...
American Wigeon 1,13,18 23,30,BCBC    80 a.m. pl.   247 ...
Mallard Present  ….    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Cinnamon Teal   ….   ….    … 12* 13     1 PHa
Northern Shoveler 17,18,31 19,23,,BCBC   418 7,16,19 20,21,23,25    75 ...
Northern Pintail 1,18 23,BCBC    21 7,16,21 23,24     8 ...
Green-winged Teal 18,21 12,BCBC    96 21,27 24,26     3 ...
Canvasback 18,30 23,BCBC    11 7,16,19,21 23,24    19 ...
Redhead 1 23    35 7,16,19,21,28 18,23,24   121 ...
Ring-necked Duck 1,13,18,31 19,23,30,31,BCBC    50 a.m. 13,23,24,30   128 ...
Greater Scaup   ….   ….   … 15 23     1 TF
Lesser Scaup 3,13,18 25,30,BCBC    21 5,9,16,21,23 23,24,30   115
White-winged Scoter 3 19     1   ….   ….   … BK,JV
Bufflehead 1,18 23,BCBC     3 7,16,21,23 23,24    10 ...
Common Goldeneye 1,3,17,18 19,23,25,BCBC    93 a.m. 19,23-25,30    62 ...
Hooded Merganser 1,3,4,18,25 25,31,BCBC    56 14-16,21 23-25   109 ...
Common Merganser a.m. 12,19,23,25,BCBC   271 a.m. 19,20,24,25   158 ...
Red-breasted Merganser 4,18 25,BCBC    15 21 24   100 ...
Chukar   ….   ….   … 19* 11     1 SJ
Ring-necked Pheasant 18 BCBC     2  ....  ....    ... ...
White-tailed Ptarmigan   ....   ....    ... 7 IP     8 ...
Blue Grouse   ….   ….   … 7 IP     1
Wild Turkey a.m. 37,BCBC    25 a.m. 37    21 G&LM(1)
Pied-billed Grebe 1,18 19,BCBC    41 21 24        1 SS
Horned Grebe 1,18 19,BCBC     4 21 24    10 TF
Red-necked Grebe   ….   ….   … 21 24     1 TF
Western Grebe 1,18 19,BCBC    12 8,21 24    10 ...
Clark’s Grebe 18 BCBC     1  21 24     1 TF(1)
Double-crested Cormorant 18 BCBC     5 8,21 24    15
Great Blue Heron 1,18,21 12,23,BCBC    22 7,8,14,21 13,23,24     5 ...
Bald Eagle a.m. pl.    58 a.m. pl.    24 ...
Northern Harrier a.m. pl.    27 a.m. pl.     9 ...
Sharp-shinned Hawk 7,18 30,32,BCBC    12 7,15 23,IP     2 ...
Cooper’s Hawk 18,19 23,31,BCBC     3   ….   ….      …
Northen Goshawk 18 BCBC     1   ….   ….   …
Red-tailed Hawk a.m. pl.,BCBC   191 a.m. pl.,ft.,mt.    24 ...
    Harlan’s Hawk 18 BCBC     5 25 14     1 ...
Ferruginous Hawk 2,13,18,21 17,22,23,BCBC     9 8,13,21,28 11,19,24,26     5 ...
Rough-legged Hawk 18 BCBC     1   ….   ….   …
Golden Eagle 2,11,15,18,31 19,22,23,26,BCBC    19 1,7,21,28 19,22,24,36     5 ...
American Kestrel a.m. pl.,BCBC   105 a.m. pl.,ft.    24 ...
Merlin 4 B     1  ....  ....    ... JR,SL
Prairie Falcon 15,18 23,26,BCBC     7 7,12,28 13,18,22     3 ...
Virginia Rail 18 23     2   ….   ….   … ABr(12)
American Coot Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Killdeer 18 BCBC     9 9 31     1 SJ(1)
Greater Yellowlegs 4 23     1   ….   ….   … JR,SL
Wilson’s Snipe 18 BCBC    14   ….   ….   …
Bonaparte’s Gull 3 25,U     4   ….   ….   …
Mew Gull 3 U     1   ….   ….   …
Ring-billed Gull a.m. pl.,ft.,BCBC  5014 7,14,16,21,28 pl.  199 ...
California Gull 1,4,18 19,U,BCBC     5   ….   ….   … ...
Herring Gull 4,8,18 25,U,BCBC    18 7,13,16 22,25     3 ...
Thayer's Gull 3,18 6,U,BCBC     3   ….   ….   …
Lesser Black-backed Gull 3,18 U,BCBC     3 8,14 25     1 TF(1)
Glaucous Gull 18 BCBC     1   ….   ….   …
Rock Pigeon Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Eurasian Collared Dove 18 BCBC     1 21 24     1 TF
Mourning Dove 18 BCBC    10  ....  ....    ... ...
Eastern Screech Owl 18 BCBC     2  ....  ....    ...
Great Horned Owl a.m. 23,BCBC    19 7,14,15,21,28 22-24,IP     7 ...
Northern Pygmy-Owl 18 BCBC     1   ….   ….   … ...
Long-eared Owl 18 BCBC     2  ....  ....    ... ...
Belted Kingfisher 1,12,17,18,21 pl.,BCBC    54 a.m. 11,23,26,30     7 ...
Downy Woodpecker a.m. 23,31,32,37,BCBC    94 a.m. pl.,ft.,mt.    11 ...
Hairy Woodpecker a.m. 32,36,37,BCBC    42 a.m. pl.,ft.,mt.    18 ...
Am. Three-toed Woodpecker  ....  ....    ... 7 IP     1
N. (Red-shafted) Flicker Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
    Yellow-shafted Flicker 18 BCBC     2   ….   ….   …
    Hybrid Flicker 18 BCBC     1   ….   ….   …
Say’s Phoebe  ....  ....    ... 10* 19     1 PPi
Northern Shrike 2,17,18 23,25,32     4 7,21 24,IP     3 ...
Gray Jay  ....  ....    ... 7 IP     7 ...
Steller’s Jay Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Blue Jay 2-4,16,18 23,29,31,BCBC    156 4,14,21,28 11,23,31     3 ...
Western Scrub-Jay 18 32,BCBC     11  ....  ....    ... ...
Clark’s Nutcracker 18 BCBC      4 7 IP     2 ...
Black-billed Magpie Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
American Crow 2,3,17,18 23,29,31,32,BCBC  1541 a.m. pl.,ft.,mt.   285 ...
Common Raven a.m. pl.,ft.,BCBC   210 a.m. pl.,ft.,mt.    44 ...
Horned Lark 18 26,BCBC    56   ….   ….   …
Black-capped Chickadee Present  ....    ...  Present  ....    ... ...
Mountain Chickadee Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Bushtit 3,16,18,24 17,30    28 24 36     4 SJ(1)
Red-breasted Nuthatch 1,12,18,19 31,32,36,37   202 a.m. 31,32,36,37,IP    24 ...
White-breasted Nuthatch 1,18,31 23,32,36,37    84 1,7,21,31 23,36,37,IP    28 ...
Pygmy Nuthatch 1,18 32,36,BCBC   111 1,7 36,IP    30 ...
Brown Creeper 18,19,25,29 23,31,32,BCBC    45 a.m. 23,24,26,31,IP    10 ...
Rock Wren 18 BCBC     2   ….   ….   …
Canyon Wren 18 BCBC     3 7 36     2 SJ(1)
Carolina Wren   ….   ….   … 21* 24     1 TF
Marsh Wren 18 23     1  ....           ....    ... ABr
American Dipper 1,12,17,18 23,BCBC    21 15,16,18-19 23,31     7 ...
Golden-crowned Kinglet 18 BCBC    22   ….   ….   …
Ruby-crowned Kinglet 1,18 23,BCBC     7   ....    ....    ... ...
Western Bluebird 18 BCBC     8   ….   ….   …
Townsend’s Solitaire a.m. 32,36,37,BCBC   160 a.m. 24,32,36,37,IP   199 ...
Hermit Thrush 18 BCBC     3   ….   ….   …
American Robin Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
European Starling Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
American Pipit 18 BCBC     1 21 24     1 TF(1)
Bohemian Waxwing 18 BCBC     1 7 IP     6 ...
Cedar Waxwing   ….   ….   … 5 30     6 ABr
Northern Parula 3* 30     1 15 30     1 AC(1)
Yellow-rumped Warbler 1 23     4   ….   ….   … BK
Green-tailed Towhee 18 BCBC     1 28 25     1 MA
Spotted Towhee a.m. 32,37,BCBC    36 a.m. 32,36,37     6
American Tree Sparrow 11,18 26,31,BCBC   211 7 12     1 ABr(1)
Song Sparrow 12,17,18,21 12,23,32,BCBC   122 5,7,14,16,21 23,30     6
Swamp Sparrow   ….   ….   … 21* 24     1 TF
White-throated Sparrow 18 BCBC      1   ....   ....    ...
White-crowned Sparrow 18 BCBC     74   ….   ….   …
Dark-eyed Junco a.m. 32,37,BCBC  1321 a.m. pl.,ft.,mt.    66 ...
   White-winged Junco 18 BCBC     39   ….   ….   …
   Slate-colored Junco 17,18,25 31,BCBC   201 7 IP     6 ...
   Pink-sided Junco 2,17-19 23,31,BCBC   205 7,8,14,22 31,IP     7
   Oregon Junco a.m. 31,37,BCBC   155 a.m. 31,37,IP     8 ...
   Gray-headed Junco Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Red-winged Blackbird Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Western Meadowlark Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Brewer’s Blackbird 18 23,BCBC    83 21,23 23    16
Common Grackle 1 23     1  ....  ....    ... BK
Great-tailed Grackle 4,18 13,BCBC    40 7 14     2 ABr(1)
Gray-crowned Rosy Finch 1,3,4 43    80 15,20,21,31 43,IP  120 ...
Black Rosy Finch 3 43     1 15,31 43     1 NK(12)
Brown-capped Rosy Finch 3,4 43   108 15,20,21,31 43    50 ...
Pine Grosbeak 18 BCBC     1 7,20 43,IP     3 ...
Cassin’s Finch 3,18 43,BCBC     2   ….   ….   …
House Finch Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Red Crossbill 1,3,18 36,43,BCBC    780 1,4,8 32,36,42    40 ...
Common Redpoll 3 43     1   ….   ….   … NK
Pine Siskin 8,11,12,18 26,31,36,BCBC    65 21,31 43     3 ...
Lesser Goldfinch 18 BCBC     2   ….   ….   …
American Goldfinch 3,17-19,25 23,31,BCBC   379 a.m. pl.,ft.    21 ...
Evening Grosbeak 1,3 43    20   ….   ….   …
House Sparrow Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...

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Mammals, Reptiles and Amphibians
SPECIES December DATE(S) AREA(S) NO. January DATE(S) AREA(S) NO. OBSERVER
Shrew Species 18 BCBC     1   ….   ….   …
Red Fox 10,18 32,37,BCBC    21 17 31     2 SJ(1)
Gray Fox 18 BCBC     1   ….   ….   …
Coyote 14,15,18,24 23,31,32,37,BCBC    39 12 37     23 G&LM
Bobcat 12 31     1   ….   ….   … JK
Black-tailed Prairie-Dog Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Chickaree 4,18 36,BCBC    14   ….   ….   …
Abert’s Squirrel 18 BCBC      3 1 36     2 SJ(1)
Fox Squirrel Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
Muskrat 13 30      1  ....  ....    ... ABr
Norway Rat 18 BCBC      2   ….   ….   …
Cottontail species 15,18 26,BCBC    120 13,31 26,43     3 ...
Mule Deer Present  ....    ... Present  ....    ... ...
White-tailed Deer 8,18 23,36,BCBC     29  ....  ....    ... ...

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Contributors to the December '05/January '06 Inventory:
Margaret Arp, Alan Bell, Alex & Gillian Brown, Tamie Bulow, Allen Carpenter, Shaundra Crisler, Todd Deininger, Patty Echelmeyer, Doug Faulkner, Ted Floyd,  Peter Gent, Paula Hansley, Jack Harlan, Thomas Heinrich, Ann Hicks, Steve Jones, Bill Kaempfer, Ellen Klaver, Jim Knopf, Nick Komar, Steve Larson, Tony Leukering, Gene and Lynn Monroe,  Kayleen A Niyo, George and Marti Oetzel, Nathan Pieplow, Pam Piombino, Suzi and Myron Plooster, Walter and Pat Pollock,  Scott Severs, Randy Siebert, Debra Sparn, Andrew Spencer, Charles Thornton-Kolbe, Richard Trinkner, John Vanderpoel, David J. Waltman. TOP